Epithelial Carcinogenesis Group

Francisco Real Group Leader
T +34 917328000 (Ext 3660)
freal@cnio.es

Staff Scientists

Miriam Marqués

Post-Doctoral Fellows

Elena del Pilar Andrada
Lavinia Cabras
Irene Felipe
Eleonora Lapi
Jaime Martínez de Villarreal
Gabriel Piedrafita
Cristina Segovia
Sladjana Zagorac

Graduate Students

Catalina Berca
Cristina Bodas
Sonia Corral
Auba Gayá
Irene Millán
Mónica Pérez
María Ramal

Technicians

Miguel Deblas
Natalia Del Pozo

We focus on the molecular pathophysiology of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and urothelial bladder carcinoma (UBC), adopting a disease-oriented approach. We use patient samples, cultured cells, and genetically modified mice, giving a similar weight to the 3 model systems. Observations made at either of these levels are then extended through additional work. To translate the findings, we bring this knowledge to a ‘population’ level – leveraging on information and samples from large patient cohorts – in close collaboration with Núria Malats’ Group.

In PDAC, a main hypothesis is that cell differentiation is a potent tumour suppressor mechanism acting early on in carcinogenesis. We use the excellent genetic mouse models available because these processes cannot be readily studied in humans. In mice, PDAC can originate in pancreatic progenitors and in adult acinar and ductal cells. Understanding the contribution of early molecular events is crucial to design better strategies for prevention and early tumour detection.

In UBC, we focus on identifying new genes, using them for improved tumour taxonomy, characterising the mechanisms of action, and applying this knowledge for improved prediction of outcome and therapy.

Publications

Real FX, Siveke JT. (2021). Pancreatic cancer transcriptomes: molecular stratification in the adjuvant setting.. Ann Oncol 32, 133-135. CNIO Publication.
Lindskrog SV, Prip F, Lamy P, Taber A, Groeneveld CS, Birkenkamp-Demtröder K, Jensen JB, Strandgaard T, Nordentoft I, Christensen E, Sokac M, Birkbak NJ, Maretty L, Hermann GG, Petersen AC, Weyerer V, Grimm MO, Horstmann M, Sjödahl G, Höglund M, Steiniche T, Mogensen K, de Reyniès A, Nawroth R, Jordan B, Lin X, Dragicevic D, Ward DG, Goel A, Hurst CD, Raman JD, Warrick JI, Segersten U, Sikic D, van Kessel KEM, Maurer T, Meeks JJ, DeGraff DJ, Bryan RT, Knowles MA, Simic T, Hartmann A, Zwarthoff EC, Malmström PU, Malats N, Real FX, Dyrskjøt L (2021). An integrated multi-omics analysis identifies prognostic molecular subtypes of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Nat Commun 1, 2301. CNIO Publication.
Cáceres M, Quesada R, Iglesias M, Real FX, Villamonte M, de Villarreal JM, Pérez M, Andaluz A, Moll X, Berjano E, Dorcaratto D, Sánchez-Velázquez P, Grande L, Burdío F (2021). Publisher Correction: Pancreatic duct ligation reduces premalignant pancreatic lesions in a Kras model of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in mice. Sci Rep 11, 5425. CNIO Publication.
van Rhijn BWG et al. (incl. Real FX) (2020). FGFR3 mutation and FGFR3 expression in a large bladder cancer cohort treated by radical cystectomy: Implications for anti-FGFR3 treatment?. Eur Urol 78, 682-687. CNIO Publication.
Cobo I, Iglesias M, Flández M, Verbeke C, del Pozo N, Llorente M, Lawlor R, Luchini C, Rusev B, Scarpa A, Real FX (2020). Nr5a2 pancreatic haploinsufficiency cooperates with mutant Kras in the development of pancreatic cystic tumors.. J Pathol (in press). CNIO Publication.
Cáceres M, Quesada R, Iglesias M, Real FX, Villamonte M, Martínez de Villarreal J, de Andrés MP, Andaluz A, Berjano E, Dorcaratto D, Sánchez-Velázquez P, Grande L, Burdío F (2020). Pancreatic duct ligation reduces premalignant pancreatic lesions in a Kras model of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in mice.. Sci Rep 10, 18344. CNIO Publication.
Yuan F, Hung RJ, Walsh N, Zhang H, Platz EA, Wheeler W, Song L, Arslan AA, Beane Freeman LE, Bracci P, Canzian F, Du M, Gallinger S, Giles GG, Goodman PJ, Kooperberg C, Le Marchand L, Neale RE, Rosendahl J, Scelo G, Shu XO, Visvanathan K, White E, Zheng W, Albanes D, Amiano P, Andreotti G, Babic A, Bamlet WR, Berndt SI, Brennan P, Bueno-de-Mesquita B, Buring JE, Campbell PT, Chanock SJ, Fuchs CS, Gaziano JM, Goggins MG, Hackert T, Hartge P, Hassan MM, Holly EA, Hoover RN, Katzke V, Kirsten H, Kurtz RC, Lee IM, Malats N, Milne R, Murphy N, Ng K, Oberg AL, Porta M, Rabe KG, Real FX, Rothman N, Sesso HD, Silverman DT, Thompson IM, Wactawski-Wende J, Wang X, Wentzensen N, Wilkens LR, Yu H, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Shi J, Duell EJ, Amundadottir LT, Li D, Petersen GM, Wolpin BM, Risch HA, Yu K, Klein AP, Stolzenberg-Solomon R (2020). Genome-wide association study data reveal genetic susceptibility to chronic inflammatory intestinal diseases and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma risk. Cancer Res 80, 4004-4013. CNIO Publication.
Hruschka N, Kalisz M, Subijana M, Graña-Castro O, Del Cano-Ochoa F, Brunet LP, Chernukhin I, Sagrera A, De Reynies A, Kloesch B, Chin SF, Burgués O, Andreu D, Bermejo B, Cejalvo JM, Sutton J, Caldas C, Ramón-Maiques S, Carroll JS, Prat A, Real FX, Martinelli P (2020). The GATA3 X308_Splice breast cancer mutation is a hormone context-dependent oncogenic driver. Oncogene 39, 5455-5467. CNIO Publication.
Richart L, Felipe I, Delgado P, Andrés MP, Prieto J, Pozo ND, García JF, Piris MA, Ramiro A, Real FX. (2020). Bptf determines oncogenic addiction in aggressive B-cell lymphomas. Oncogene 39, 4884-4895. CNIO Publication.
Kamoun A, Reyniès A, Allory Y, Sjödahl G, Gordon Robertson A, Seiler R, Hoadley KA, Groeneveld CS, Al-Ahmadie H, Choi W, Castro MAA, Fontugne J, Eriksson P, Mo Q, Kardos J, Zlotta A, Hartmann A, Dinney CP, Bellmunt J, Powles T, Malats N, Chan KS, Kim WY, McConkey DJ, Black PC, Dyrskjøt L, Höglund M, Lerner SP, Real FX, Radvanyi F; Bladder Cancer Molecular Taxonomy Group (2020). A Consensus Molecular Classification of Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer. Eur Urol 77, 420-423. CNIO Publication.
Molina-Montes E, Van Hoogstraten L, Gomez-Rubio P, Löhr M, Sharp L, Molero X, Márquez M, Michalski CW, Farré A, Perea J, O'Rorke M, Greenhalf W, Ilzarbe L, Tardon A, Gress TM, Barberà VM, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T, Muñoz-Bellvis L, Domínguez-Muñoz E, Balsells J, Costello E, Iglesias M, Kleeff J, Kong B, Mora J, O'Driscoll D, Poves I, Scarpa A, Yu J, Ye W, Hidalgo M, Carrato A, Lawlor R, Real FX, Malats N; PanGenEU Study Investigators. (2020). Pancreatic Cancer Risk in Relation to Lifetime Smoking Patterns, Tobacco Type, and Dose-Response Relationships. Cancer Epidem Biomar 29, 1009-1018. CNIO Publication.
Kalisz M, Bernardo E, Beucher A, Maestro MA, Del Pozo N, Millán I, Haeberle L, Schlensog M, Safi SA, Knoefel WT, Grau V, de Vas M, Shpargel KB, Vaquero E, Magnuson T, Ortega S, Esposito I, Real FX, Ferrer J (2020). HNF1A recruits KDM6A to activate differentiated acinar cell programs that suppress pancreatic cancer.. EMBO J 39, e102808. CNIO Publication.
Martinez-Font E, Pérez-Capó M, Ramos R, Felipe I, Garcías C, Luna P, Terrasa J, Martín-Broto J, Vögler O, Alemany R, Obrador-Hevia A (2020). Impact of Wnt/ß-Catenin Inhibition on Cell Proliferation through CDC25A Downregulation in Soft Tissue Sarcomas. Cancers 12, E2556. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Fernández-Barral A, Costales-Carrera A, Buira SP, Jung P, Ferrer-Mayorga G, Larriba MJ, Bustamante-Madrid P, Domínguez O, Real FX, Guerra-Pastrián L, Lafarga M, García-Olmo D, Cantero R, Del Peso L, Batlle E, Rojo F, Muñoz A, Barbáchano A. (2020). Vitamin D differentially regulates colon stem cells in patient-derived normal and tumor organoids.. FEBS J 287, 53-72. CNIO Publication.
Marqués M, Tranchant R, Risa-Ebrí B, Suárez-Solís ML, Fernández LC, Carrillo-de-Santa-Pau E, Del Pozo N, Martínez de Villarreal J, Meiller C, Allory Y, Blum Y, Pirker C, Hegedus B, Barry ST, Carnero A, Berger W, Jean D, Real FX. (2020). Combined MEK and PI3K/p110ß Inhibition as a Novel Targeted Therapy for Malignant Mesothelioma Displaying Sarcomatoid Features.. Cancer Res 80, 843-856. CNIO Publication.
Colom B, Alcolea MP, Piedrafita G, Hall MWJ, Wabik A, Dentro SC, Fowler JC, Herms A, King C, Ong SH, Sood RK, Gerstung M, Martincorena I, Hall BA, Jones PH (2020). Spatial Competition Shapes the Dynamic Mutational Landscape of Normal Esophageal Epithelium. Nat Genet 52, 604-614. CNIO Publication.
Rodríguez-Seguel E, Villamayor L, Arroyo N, de Andrés MP, Real FX, Martín F, Cano DA, Rojas A (2020). Loss of GATA4 causes ectopic pancreas in the stomach. J Pathol 250, 362-373. CNIO Publication.
Piedrafita G, Kostiou V, Wabik A, Colom B, Fernandez-Antoran D, Herms A, Murai K, Hall BA, Jones PH (2020). A single-progenitor model as the unifying paradigm of epidermal and esophageal epithelial maintenance in mice.. Nat Commun 11, 1429. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Font A, Domènech M, Benítez R, Rava M, Marqués M, Ramírez JL, Pineda S, Domínguez-Rodríguez S, Gago JL, Badal J, Carrato C, López H, Quer A, Castellano D, Malats N, Real FX (2020). Immunohistochemistry-Based Taxonomical Classification of Bladder Cancer Predicts Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. Cancers 12, 1784. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Debernardi S, O'Brien H, Algahmdi AS, Malats N, Real FX, Stewart G, Plješa-Ercegovac M, Costello E, Greenhalf W, Saad A, Roberts R, Ney A, Pereira SP, Kocher HM, Duffy S, Blyuss O, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T (2020). A Combination of Urinary Biomarker Panel and PancRISK Score for Earlier Detection of Pancreatic Cancer. PLoS Med 17, e1003489. CNIO Publication.
Prades J, Arnold S, Brunner T, Cardone A, Carrato A, Coll-Ortega C, De Luze S, Garel P, Goossens M, Grilli R, Harris M, Louage M, Malats N, Partelli S, Pastorekova S, Petrulionis M, Price R, Sclafani F, Smolkova B, Borras JM (2020). The Bratislava Statement: consensus recommendations for improving pancreatic cancer care.. ESMO OPEN 5, e001051. CNIO Publication.
Huang L, Jansen L, Balavarca Y, Molina-Montes E, Babaei M, van der Geest L, Lemmens V, Van Eycken L, De Schutter H, Johannesen TB, Fristrup CW, Mortensen MB, Žakelj MP, Zadnik V, Becker N, Hackert T, Magi M, Cassetti T, Sassatelli R, Grützmann R, Merkel S, Gonçalves AF, Bento MJ, Hegyi P, Lakatos G, Szentesi A, Moreau M, van de Velde T, Broeks A, Real FX, Carrato A, Molero X, Besselink MG, Malats N, Büchler MW, Schrotz-King P, Brenner H (2019). Resection of pancreatic cancer in Europe and USA: an international large-scale study highlighting large variations. Gut 68, 130-139. CNIO Publication.
Xu W, Long L, Zhao Y, Stevens L, Felipe I, Munoz J, Ellis RE, McGrath PT (2019). Evolution of Yin and Yang isoforms of a chromatin remodeling subunit precedes the creation of two genes.. Elife 8, e48119. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Santos CP, Lapi E, Martínez de Villarreal J, Álvaro-Espinosa L, Fernández-Barral A, Barbáchano A, Domínguez O, Laughney AM, Megías D, Muñoz A, Real FX (2019). Urothelial organoids originating from Cd49fhigh mouse stem cells display Notch-dependent differentiation capacity. Nat Commun 10, 4407. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Rubio C, Martínez-Fernández M, Segovia C, Lodewijk I, Suarez-Cabrera C, Segrelles C, López-Calderón F, Munera-Maravilla E, Santos M, Bernardini A, García-Escudero R, Lorz C, Gómez-Rodriguez MJ, de Velasco G, Otero I, Villacampa F, Guerrero-Ramos F, Ruiz S, de la Rosa F, Domínguez-Rodríguez S, Real FX, Malats N, Castellano D, Dueñas M, Paramio JM (2019). CDK4/6 Inhibitor as a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Advanced Bladder Cancer Independently of RB1 Status. Clin Cancer Res 25, 390-402. CNIO Publication.
Martinelli P, Real FX (2019). Mouse Models Shed Light on the SLIT/ROBO Pathway in Pancreatic Development and Cancer. Trends in Cancer 5, 145-148. CNIO Publication.
Walsh N, Zhang H, Hyland PL, Yu K, Yang Q, ... Real FX,... Stolzenberg-Solomon, R (2019). Agnostic Pathway/Gene Set Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Data Identifies Associations for Pancreatic Cancer. J Natl Cancer I 111, 557-567. CNIO Publication.
Masson-Lecomte A, Maillé P, Pineda S, Soyeux P, Sagrera A, Rava M, Lopez de Maturana E, Márquez M, Tardón A, Carrato A, Kogevinas M, de la Taille A, Hartmann A, Real FX, Malats N, Allory Y (2019). CD8+ Cytotoxic inflammatory infiltrate in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: a standardized methodology to study association with prognosis and clinico-pathological features. Bladder Cancer 5, 159-169. CNIO Publication.
Gomez-Rubio P, Piñero J, Molina-Montes E, Gutiérrez-Sacristán A, Marquez M, Rava M, Michalski CW, Farré A, Molero X, Löhr M, Perea J, Greenhalf W, O'Rorke M, Tardón A, Gress T, Barberá VM, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T, Muñoz-Bellvís L, Domínguez-Muñoz E, Balsells J, Costello E, Yu J, Iglesias M, Ilzarbe L, Kleeff J, Kong B, Mora J, Murray L, O'Driscoll D, Poves I, Lawlor RT, Ye W, Hidalgo M, Scarpa A, Sharp L, Carrato A, Real FX, Furlong LI, Malats N; PanGenEU Study Investigators (2019). Pancreatic cancer and autoimmune diseases: An association sustained by computational and epidemiological case-control approaches. Int J Cancer 144, 1540-1549. CNIO Publication.
European Study Group on Cystic Tumours of the Pancreas (2018). European evidence-based guidelines on pancreatic cystic neoplasms. Gut 67, 789-804. CNIO Publication.
Cobo I, Martinelli P, Flández M, Bakiri L, Zhang M, Carrillo-de-Santa-Pau E, Jia J, Sánchez-Arévalo Lobo VJ, Megías D, Felipe I, Del Pozo N, Millán I, Thommesen L, Bruland T, Olson SH, Smith J, Schoonjans K, Bamlet WR, Petersen GM, Malats N, Amundadottir LT, Wagner EF, Real FX (2018). Transcriptional regulation by NR5A2 links differentiation and inflammation in the pancreas. Nature 554, 533-537. CNIO Publication.
Sánchez-Arévalo Lobo VJ, Fernández LC, Carrillo-de-Santa-Pau E, Richart L, Cobo I, Cendrowski J, Moreno U, Del Pozo N, Megías D, Bréant B, Wright CV, Magnuson M, Real FX (2018). c-Myc downregulation is required for preacinar to acinar maturation and pancreatic homeostasis. Gut 67, 707-718. CNIO Publication.
Scarpa A, Real FX, Luchini C (2018). Genetic unrelatedness of co-occurring pancreatic adenocarcinomas and IPMNs challenges current views of clinical management. Gut 67, 1561-1563. CNIO Publication.
Klein AP, Wolpin BM, Risch HA, Stolzenberg-Solomon RZ, Mocci E, Zhang M, Canzian F, Childs EJ, Hoskins JW, Jermusyk A, Zhong J, Chen F, Albanes D, Andreotti G, Arslan AA, Babic A, Bamlet WR, Beane-Freeman L, Berndt SI, Blackford A, Borges M, Borgida A, Bracci PM, Brais L, Brennan P, Brenner H, Bueno-de-Mesquita B, Buring J, Campa D, Capurso G, Cavestro GM, Chaffee KG, Chung CC, Cleary S, Cotterchio M, Dijk F, Duell EJ, Foretova L, Fuchs C, Funel N, Gallinger S, M Gaziano JM, Gazouli M, Giles GG, Giovannucci E, Goggins M, Goodman GE, Goodman PJ, Hackert T, Haiman C, Hartge P, Hasan M, Hegyi P, Helzlsouer KJ, Herman J, Holcatova I, Holly EA, Hoover R, Hung RJ, Jacobs EJ, Jamroziak K, Janout V, Kaaks R, Khaw KT, Klein EA, Kogevinas M, Kooperberg C, Kulke MH, Kupcinskas J, Kurtz RJ, Laheru D, Landi S, Lawlor RT, Lee IM, LeMarchand L, Lu L, Malats N, Mambrini A, Mannisto S, Milne RL, Mohelníková-Duchonová B, Neale RE, Neoptolemos JP, Oberg AL, Olson SH, Orlow I, Pasquali C, Patel AV, Peters U, Pezzilli R, Porta M, Real FX, Rothman N, Scelo G, Sesso HD, Severi G, Shu XO, Silverman D, Smith JP, Soucek P, Sund M, Talar-Wojnarowska R, Tavano F, Thornquist MD, Tobias GS, Van Den Eeden SK, Vashist Y, Visvanathan K, Vodicka P, Wactawski-Wende J, Wang Z, Wentzensen N, White E, Yu H, Yu K, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Zheng W, Kraft P, Li D, Chanock S, Obazee O, Petersen GM, Amundadottir LT (2018). Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies five new susceptibility loci for pancreatic cancer. Nat Commun 9, 556. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Alemany R, Moura DS, Redondo A, Martinez-Trufero J, Calabuig S, Saus C, Obrador-Hevia A, Ramos R, Villar VH, Valverde C, Vaz MA, Medina J, Felipe-Abrio I, Hindi N, Taron M, Martin-Broto J (2018). Nilotinib as Coadjuvant Treatment with Doxorubicin in Patients with Sarcomas: A Phase I Trial of the Spanish Group for Research on Sarcoma. Clin Cancer Res 24, 5239-5249. CNIO Publication.
van Kessel KEM, van der Keur KA, Dyrskjøt L, Algaba F, Welvaart NYC, Beukers W, Segersten U, Keck B, Maurer T, Simic T, Horstmann M, Grimm MO, Hermann GG, Mogensen K, Hartmann A, Harving N, Petersen AC, Jensen JB, Junker K, Boormans JL, Real FX, Malats N, Malmström PU, Ørntoft TF, Zwarthoff EC (2018). Molecular Markers Increase Precision of the European Association of Urology Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Progression Risk Groups. Clin Cancer Res 24, 1586-1593. CNIO Publication.
Molina-Montes E, Gomez-Rubio P, Márquez M, Rava M, Löhr M, Michalski CW, Molero X, Farré A, Perea J, Greenhalf W, Ilzarbe L, O'Rorke M, Tardón A, Gress T, Barberà VM, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T, Domínguez-Muñoz E, Muñoz-Bellvís L, Balsells J, Costello E, Huang J, Iglesias M, Kleeff J, Kong B, Mora J, Murray L, O'Driscoll D, Poves I, Scarpa A, Ye W, Hidalgo M, Sharp L, Carrato A, Real FX, Malats N; PanGenEU Study Investigators (2018). Risk of pancreatic cancer associated with family history of cancer and other medical conditions by accounting for smoking among relatives. Int J Epidemiol 47, 473-483. CNIO Publication.
Rava M, Czachorowski MJ, Silverman D, Márquez M, Kishore S, Tardón A, Serra C, García-Closas M, Garcia-Closas R, Carrato A, Rothman N, Real FX, Kogevinas M, Malats N (2018). Asthma status is associated with decreased risk of aggressive urothelial bladder cancer. Int J Cancer 42, 470-476. CNIO Publication.
Villamayor L, Rodríguez-Seguel E, Araujo R, Carrasco M, Bru-Tarí E, Mellado-Gil JM, Gauthier BR, Martinelli P, Quesada I, Soria B, Martín F, Cano DA, Rojas A (2018). GATA6 Controls Insulin Biosynthesis and Secretion in Adult ß-Cells. Diabetes 67, 448-460. CNIO Publication.
Real FX, de Andrés MP (2018). Mutant Kras Dosage and Chromothripsis: The Right Ingredients for a Pancreatic Cancer Catastrophe. Trends in Cancer 4, 399-401. CNIO Publication.
Choi W, Ochoa A, McConkey DJ, Aine M, Höglund M, Kim WY, Real FX, Kiltie AE, Milsom I, Dyrskjøt L, Lerner SP. (2017). Genetic Alterations in the Molecular Subtypes of Bladder Cancer: Illustration in the Cancer Genome Atlas Dataset.. Eur Urol 72, 354-365. CNIO Publication.
Dyrskjøt L, Reinert T, Algaba F, Christensen E, Nieboer D, Hermann GG, Mogensen K, Marquez M, Segersten U, Høyer S, Ulhøi BP, Hartmann A, Stöhr R, Wach S, Nawroth R, Schwamborn K, Tulic K, Simic T, Junker K, Harving N, Petersen AC, Jensen JB, Keck B, Horstmann M, Maurer T, Steyerberg EW, Zwarthoff EC, Real EX, Malats N, Malmström PU, Ørntoft TF (2017). Prognostic impact of a 12-gene progression score in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: a prospective multicenter validation study.. Eur Urol 72, 461-469. CNIO Publication.
Marqués M, Real FX. (2017). PIcKing on Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors as Bladder Cancer Therapeutic Targets.. Eur Urol 17, 863-865. CNIO Publication.
Gómez-Rubio P, Zock JP, Rava M, Marquez M, Sharp L, Hidalgo M, Carrato A, Ilzarbe L, Michalski C, Molero X, Farré A, Perea J, Greenhalf W, O'Rorke M, Tardón A, Gress T, Barberà V, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T, Domínguez-Muñoz E, Muñoz-Bellvís L, Alvarez-Urturi C, Balcells J, Barneo L, Costello E, Guillén-Ponce C, Kleeff J, Kong B, Lawlor R, Löhr M, Mora J, Murray L, O'Driscoll D, Peláez P, Poves I, Scarpa A, Real FX, Malats N; PanGenEU Study Investigators (2017). Reduced risk of pancreatic cancer associated with asthma and nasal allergies.. Gut 66, 314-322. CNIO Publication.
Martinelli P, Carrillo-de Santa Pau E, Cox T, Sainz B Jr, Dusetti N5 Greenhalf W, Rinaldi L, Costello E, Ghaneh P, Malats N, Büchler M, Pajic M, Biankin AV, Iovanna J, Neoptolemos J, Real FX. (2017). GATA6 regulates EMT and tumour dissemination, and is a marker of response to adjuvant chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer.. Gut 66, 1665-1676. CNIO Publication.
Notta F, Hahn SA, Real FX. (2017). A genetic roadmap of pancreatic cancer: still evolving.. Gut 66, 2170-2178. CNIO Publication.
Gomez-Rubio P, Rosato V, Marquez M, Bosetti C, Molina-Montes E, Rava M, Piñero J, Michalski CW, Farré A, Molero X, Löhr M, Ilzarbe L, Perea J, Greenhalf W, O'Rorke M, Tardón A, Gress T, Barberà VM, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T, Muñoz-Bellvís L, Domínguez-Muñoz E, Gutiérrez-Sacristán A, Balsells J, Costello E, Guillén-Ponce C, Huang J, Iglesias M, Kleeff J, Kong B, Mora J, Murray L, O'Driscoll D, Peláez P, Poves I, Lawlor RT, Carrato A, Hidalgo M, Scarpa A, Sharp L, Furlong LI, Real FX, La Vecchia C, Malats N; PanGenEU Study Investigators. (2017). A systems approach identifies time-dependent associations of multimorbidities with pancreatic cancer risk.. Ann Oncol 28, 1618-1624. CNIO Publication.
Van der Lelij P, Lieb S, Jude J, Witz G, Santos CP, Falkenberg K, Schlattl A, Ban J, Schwentner R, Kovar H, Real FX, Waldman T, Pearson M, Kraut N, Peters JM, Zuber J, Petronczki M (2017). Synthetic lethality between the cohesin subunits STAG1 and STAG2 in diverse cancer contexts. Elife 6, e26980. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Beukers W, van der Keur KA, Kandimalla R, Vergouwe Y, Steyerberg EW, Boormans JL, Jensen JB, Lorente JA, Real FX, Segersten U, Orntoft TF, Malats N, Malmström PU, Dyrskjot L, Zwarthoff EC (2017). FGFR3, TERT and OTX1 as a urinary biomarker combination for surveillance of patients with bladder cancer in a large prospective multicenter study. J Urology 197, 1410-1418. CNIO Publication.
van Kessel KE, Beukers W, Lurkin I, Ziel-van der Made A, van der Keur KA, Boormans JL, Dyrskjøt L, Márquez M, Ørntoft TF, Real FX, Segersten U, Malats N, Malmström PU, Van Criekinge W, Zwarthoff EC (2017). Validation of a DNA methylation-mutation urine assay to select patients with hematuria for cystoscopy.. J Urology 197, 590-595. CNIO Publication.
Richart L, Carrillo-de Santa Pau E, Rio-Machin A, Pérez de Andrés M, Cigudosa JC, Sanchez-Arevalo Lobo VJ, Real FX (2016). BPTF is required for c-MYC transcriptional activity and in vivo tumorigenesis. Nat Commun 7, 10153. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Martinelli P, Madriles F, Cañamero M, Pau EC, Pozo ND, Guerra C, Real FX. (2016). The acinar regulator Gata6 suppresses KrasG12V-driven pancreatic tumorigenesis in mice.. Gut 65, 476-486. CNIO Publication.
Notta F, Chan-Seng-Yue M, Lemire M, Li Y, Wilson GW, Connor AA, Denroche RE, Liang SB, Brown AM, Kim JC, Wang T, Simpson JT, Beck T, Borgida A, Buchner N, Chadwick D, Hafezi-Bakhtiari S, Dick JE, Heisler L, Hollingsworth MA, Ibrahimov E, Jang GH, Johns J, Jorgensen LG, Law C, Ludkovski O, Lungu I, Ng K, Pasternack D, Petersen GM, Shlush LI, Timms L, Tsao MS, Wilson JM, Yung CK, Zogopoulos G, Bartlett JM, Alexandrov LB, Real FX, Cleary SP, Roehrl MH, McPherson JD, Stein LD, Hudson TJ, Campbell PJ, Gallinger S (2016). A renewed model of pancreatic cancer evolution based on genomic rearrangement patterns.. Nature 538, 378-382. CNIO Publication.
Fernández LC, Torres M, Real FX. (2016). Somatic mosaicism: on the road to cancer.. Nat Rev Cancer 16, 43-55. CNIO Publication.
Zhou W, Machiela MJ, Freedman ND, Rothman N, Malats N, Dagnall C, Caporaso N, Teras LT, Gaudet MM, Gapstur SM, Stevens VL, Jacobs KB, Sampson J, Albanes D, Weinstein S, Virtamo J, Berndt S, Hoover RN, Black A, Silverman D, Figueroa J, Garcia-Closas M, Real FX, Earl J, Marenne G, Rodriguez-Santiago B, Karagas M, Johnson A, Schwenn M, Wu X, Gu J, Ye Y, Hutchinson A, Tucker M, Perez-Jurado LA, Dean M, Yeager M, Chanock SJ (2016). Mosaic loss of chromosome Y is associated with common variation near TCL1A.. Nat Genet 48, 563-568. CNIO Publication.
Hedegaard J, Lamy P, Nordentoft I, Algaba F, Høyer S, Ulhøi BP, Vang S, Reinert T, Hermann GG, Mogensen K, Thomsen MB, Nielsen MM, Marquez M, Segersten U, Aine M, Höglund M, Birkenkamp-Demtröder K, Fristrup N, Borre M, Hartmann A, Stöhr R, Wach S, Keck B, Seitz AK, Nawroth R, Maurer T, Tulic C, Simic T, Junker K, Horstmann M, Harving N, Petersen AC, Calle ML, Steyerberg EW, Beukers W, van Kessel KE, Jensen JB, Pedersen JS, Malmström PU, Malats N, Real FX, Zwarthoff EC, Ørntoft TF, Dyrskjøt L (2016). Comprehensive Transcriptional Analysis of Early-Stage Urothelial Carcinoma.. Cancer Cell 30, 27-42. CNIO Publication.
Gubern A, Joaquin M, Marquès M, Maseres P, Garcia-Garcia J, Amat R, González-Nuñez D, Oliva B, Real FX, de Nadal E, Posas F (2016). The N-Terminal Phosphorylation of RB by p38 Bypasses Its Inactivation by CDKs and Prevents Proliferation in Cancer Cells.. Mol Cell 64, 25-36. CNIO Publication.
Machiela MJ, Zhou W, Karlins E, Sampson JN, Freedman ND, Yang Q, Hicks B, Dagnall C, Hautman C, Jacobs KB, Abnet CC, Aldrich MC, Amos C, Amundadottir LT, Arslan AA, Beane-Freeman LE, Berndt SI, Black A, Blot WJ, Bock CH, Bracci PM, Brinton LA, Bueno-de-Mesquita HB, Burdett L, Buring JE, Butler MA, Canzian F, Carreón T, Chaffee KG, Chang IS, Chatterjee N, Chen C, Chen C, Chen K, Chung CC, Cook LS, Crous Bou M, Cullen M, Davis FG, De Vivo I, Ding T, Doherty J, Duell EJ, Epstein CG, Fan JH, Figueroa JD, Fraumeni JF, Friedenreich CM, Fuchs CS, Gallinger S, Gao YT, Gapstur SM, Garcia-Closas M, Gaudet MM, Gaziano JM, Giles GG, Gillanders EM, Giovannucci EL, Goldin L, Goldstein AM, Haiman CA, Hallmans G, Hankinson SE, Harris CC, Henriksson R, Holly EA, Hong YC, Hoover RN, Hsiung CA, Hu N, Hu W, Hunter DJ, Hutchinson A, Jenab M, Johansen C, Khaw KT, Kim HN, Kim YH, Kim YT, Klein AP, Klein R, Koh WP, Kolonel LN, Kooperberg C, Kraft P, Krogh V, Kurtz RC, LaCroix A, Lan Q, Landi MT, Marchand LL, Li D, Liang X, Liao LM, Lin D, Liu J, Lissowska J, Lu L, Magliocco AM, Malats N, Matsuo K, McNeill LH, McWilliams RR, Melin BS, Mirabello L, Moore L, Olson SH, Orlow I, Park JY, Patiño-Garcia A, Peplonska B, Peters U, Petersen GM, Pooler L, Prescott J, Prokunina-Olsson L, Purdue MP, Qiao YL, Rajaraman P, Real FX, Riboli E, Risch HA, Rodriguez-Santiago B, Ruder AM, Savage SA, Schumacher F, Schwartz AG, Schwartz KL, Seow A, Wendy Setiawan V, Severi G, Shen H, Sheng X, Shin MH, Shu XO, Silverman DT, Spitz MR, Stevens VL, Stolzenberg-Solomon R, Stram D, Tang ZZ, Taylor PR, Teras LR, Tobias GS, Van Den Berg D, Visvanathan K, Wacholder S, Wang JC, Wang Z, Wentzensen N, Wheeler W, White E, Wiencke JK, Wolpin BM, Wong MP, Wu C, Wu T, Wu X, Wu YL, Wunder JS, Xia L, Yang HP, Yang PC, Yu K, Zanetti KA, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Zheng W, Zhou B, Ziegler RG, Perez-Jurado LA, Caporaso NE, Rothman N, Tucker M, Dean MC, Yeager M, Chanock SJ (2016). Female chromosome X mosaicism is age-related and preferentially affects the inactivated X chromosome. Nat Commun 7, 11843. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Ferrer J, Real FX (2016). The cis-regulatory switchboard of pancreatic ductal cancer.. EMBO J 35, 558-560. CNIO Publication.
Barbachano A, Fernandez-Barral A, Pereira F, Segura MF, Ordonez-Moran P, Carrillo-de Santa Pau E, Gonzalez-Sancho JM, Hanniford D, Martinez N, Costales-Carrera A, Real FX, Palmer HG, Rojas JM, Hernando E, Munoz A (2016). SPROUTY-2 represses the epithelial phenotype of colon carcinoma cells via upregulation of ZEB1 mediated by ETS1 and miR-200/miR-150.. Oncogene 35, 2991-3003. CNIO Publication.
Toll A, Fernández LC, Pons T, Groesser L, Sagrera A, Carrillo-de Santa Pau E, Vicente A, Baselga E, Vázquez M, Beltrán S, Pisano DG, Rueda D, Gut M, Pujol RM, Hafner C, Gut I, Valencia A, Real FX (2016). Somatic embryonic FGFR2 mutations in keratinocytic epidermal nevi.. J Invest Dermatol 136, 1718-1721. CNIO Publication.
Mazarico JM, Sánchez-Arévalo Lobo VJ, Favicchio R, Greenhalf W, Costello E, Carrillo-de Santa Pau E, Marqués M, Lacal JC, Aboagye E, Real FX (2016). Choline Kinase Alpha (CHKa) as a Therapeutic Target in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Expression, Predictive Value, and Sensitivity to Inhibitors.. Mol Cancer Ther 15, 323-333. CNIO Publication.
Millán-Uclés A, Zuluaga S, Marqués M, Vallejo-Díaz J, Sanz L, Cariaga-Martínez AE, Real FX, Carrera AC (2016). E-cadherin downregulation sensitizes PTEN mutant cells. Oncotarget 7, 84054-84071. CNIO Publication. Open Access
Masson-Lecomte A, López de Maturana E, Goddard ME, Picornell A, Rava M, González-Neira A, Márquez M, Carrato A, Tardon A, Lloreta J, Garcia-Closas M, Silverman D, Rothman N, Kogevinas M, Allory Y, Chanock SJ, Real FX, Malats N; SBC/EPICURO Study Investigators (2016). Inflammatory-Related Genetic Variants in Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Prognosis: A Multimarker Bayesian Assessment.. Cancer Epidem Biomar 25, 1144-1150. CNIO Publication.
López de Maturana E, Picornell A, Masson-Lecomte A, Kogevinas M, Márquez M, Carrato A, Tardón A, Lloreta J, García-Closas M, Silverman D, Rothman N, Chanock S, Real FX, Goddard ME, Malats N; SBC/EPICURO Study Investigators (2016). Prediction of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer outcomes assessed by innovative multimarker prognostic models.. Bmc Cancer 16, 351. CNIO Publication.
Takaori K, Bassi C, Biankin A, Brunner TB, Cataldo I, Campbell F, Cunningham D, Falconi M, Frampton AE, Furuse J, Giovannini M, Jackson R, Nakamura A, Nealon W, Neoptolemos JP, Real FX, Scarpa A, Sclafani F, Windsor JA, Yamaguchi K, Wolfgang C, Johnson CD for the IPA/EPC study group on the clinical management of pancreatic cancer. (2016). International Association of Pancreatology (IAP)/European Pancreatic Club (EPC) consensus review of guidelines for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.. Pancreatology 16, 14-27. CNIO Publication.
Lerner SP, McConkey DJ, Hoadley KA, Chan KS, Kim WY, Radvanyi F, Höglund M, Real FX (2016). Bladder Cancer Molecular Taxonomy: Summary from a Consensus Meeting.. Bladder Cancer 2, 37-47. CNIO Publication.
Richart L, Real FX, Sanchez-Arevalo Lobo VJ. (2016). c-MYC partners with BPTF in human cancer.. Molecular Cellular Oncology 3, e1152346. CNIO Publication.